Infant and child mortality rates are extremely high as a result of famine and malnutrition. The origins of the current violence in the DRC are in the massive refugee crisis and spillover from the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. The death toll is due to widespread disease and famine; reports indicate that almost half of the individuals who have died are children under the age of 5.The long and brutal conflict in the DRC has caused massive suffering for civilians, with estimates of millions dead either directly or indirectly as a result of the fighting. To the north, it is bordered by the Central African Republic and Sudan; to the east, by Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and Tanzania; and to the south by Zambia and Angola. Immediately following the RPF takeover, nearly 2 million Hutus fled into neighboring countries to avoid potential Tutsi retribution. improvements in the DRC’s human rights situation remains unknown. There have been frequent reports of weapon bearers killing civilianThose who are not subject to violence must contend with poverty, famine, and disease. The ceremony at the US Capitol, featuring a candle-lighting and names The election was then held with irregularities, suppression, and over a million Congolese, in particularly pro-opposition areas, unable to vote in the elections. World Without Genocide is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. The First and Second Congo Wars, which sparked the violence, involved multiple foreign armies and investors from Rwanda, Zimbabwe, Angola, Namibia, Chad, Libya, and Sudan, among others, and has been so devastating that it is sometimes called the “African World War.”Fighting continues in the eastern parts of the country, destroying infrastructure, causing physical and psychological damage to civilians, and creating human rights violations on a mass scale. The RPF (Rwandan Patriotic Front), a Tutsi-led militia, defeated the Hutu movement and came to power in July 1994. Since 1996, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC; Congo) has been embroiled in violence that has killed as many as 6 million people. Today there is an ongoing political crisis around opposition to the new president, multiple violent conflicts proliferated by over one hundred armed groups across the country, and an Ebola outbreak that has thus far killed almost 2,000 people and is further complicated by attacks on health and other aid workers responding to the crisis.

DRC has large quantities of gold, copper, diamonds, and coltan (a mineral ), which many parties desire to control for monetar from the sales of these resources has not reached average citizens. In 1996invaded eastern Congo, thus starting the First Congo WarThe Second Congo War, or African World War, began in 1998.Kabila distanced himself from his original alliance with Rwanda and] Neighboring African countries then intervened on both sides. Since the majority of the forces in the DRC’s conflict were non-governmental militias, disarming or controlling them since the ceasefires were signed has prove difficult. The UN High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) reported that 1.4 million in the Kasai region have fled their homes, raising the total number of displaced persons in the DRC to 3.8 million, double what it was at the start of the year. Massacres of Hutus during the First Congo War refers to the mass killing of Rwandan, Congolese and Burundian Hutu men, women and children in villages and refugee camps then hunted down while fleeing across the territory of Democratic Republic of Congo from October 1996 to May 1997. Some fighting is political, resulting from unrest caused by Hutu refugees from the Rwandan genocide now living in DRC, while other fighting results from an international demand for natural resources. Today there is an ongoing political crisis around opposition to the new president, multiple violent conflicts proliferated by over one hundred armed groups across the country, and an Ebola outbreak … A change in the conflict came about in late 2008 when Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo joined forces to combat the FDLR in North and South Kivu provinces. The LRA is notorious for kidnapping children, forcing them to kill and maim innocent victims, and . Facts About Genocide in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Rape is being used as a weapon of war, and large-scale plunder and murder are also occurring North and South Kivu, on the DRC/Rwanda border. All Content © 2017 World Without Genocide. An estimated  million people have been displaced within the DRC and have become refugees in neighboring Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda.The prevalence of rape and other forms of sexual violence is considered the worst in the world. Attacks by the LRA spread fear and the threat of famine through northeast DRC as the LRA extendNew conflicts between the LRA and FARDC have left thousands of civilians dead.In 2016, violence erupted in the southeastern region of Kasai after a tribal chieftain was killed for rebelling against President Joseph Kabila, son of Laurent Kabila who had originally led the Congo invasion in the First Congo War. In this genocide, groups of hard-linemilitant Hutus, known as the Interahamwe, slaughtered ethnic Tutsis and politically moderate Hutus.

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)—known as Zaire until 1997—has suffered two wars since 1996. But they have shown little will to tackle the responsibility of occupying powers for the atrocities taking place in areas under their control, areas where the worst violence in the country took place.On March 14, 2012, the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued a ‘guilty’ verdict against Thomas Lubanga Dyilo on charges of rape, murder, and the use of child soldiers, the first verdict for the ICC. Under Joseph , human rights abuses carried on through opposition and press suppression. and Congolese government troops, backed by thousands of U.N. peacekeepers, have failed to defeat the FDLR rebels.Tensions are still high on the Rwandan border, where Rwanda’s Tutsis  feel threatened by Hutu rebels.

ambassador and a Holocaust survivor, is happening now.

The Democratic Republic of Congo has been embroiled in violent conflict since the start of the First Congo War in 1996, followed by the Second Congo War, which was the deadliest conflict since World War II. In May 2011, the  reported that a woman is raped every minute in the Congo.

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