crisis → crises. For nouns ending in -is, drop the -is and then add -es. Featured on Meta Pronouns: personal ( I, me, you, him, it, they, etc.) Spanish distinguishes between singular and plural forms of "you." Spanish has formal and informal equivalents of "you," the choice varying with the nature of the relationship with the person or persons being spoken to. oasis → oases. Again, the difference doesn't come across in Also, the English "you" can be used not only the subject of a sentence, but also as a An easy-to-understand way of looking at formal-vs.-informal forms—although keep in mind that there are exceptions—is that when speaking with one person you can use the informal forms under roughly the same circumstances where you can use a person's first name in English. (that is, you'd use it for a king, pretty much nothing less)@snumpy And don't forget the verbal forms, like "vos sos" (you are), coming from "vosotros sois"Always wondered why them damn Yorkies spoke like that lolThe second person singular survived in a number of working class British dialects until at least the late 20C.

By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. There are a few exceptions to this rule, but not many – one of the best is that a single moose is a moose, and a group of moose are still moose . lolPrinting press would have been another reason. Discuss the workings and policies of this site Start here for a quick overview of the site In English you can say you to practically any person or group of people, whether you know them or not.. Will correct at once. You haven't spent much time in Ireland, I see ;) ...and judging by the comments, neither have the rest of yeThere's some argument that says thee/thou fell out of use because the (unpopular at the time) Quakers started insisting on using it. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled One article mentioning this is "Language and the Culture of Gender" (Michael Silverstein, 1985) which also blames social forces for "they" and "their" taking over as gender-neutral 3rd person singular.

Of course, when that is can vary with age, social status, and the country or culture you are in.The plural forms (for sentence subjects) are the informal Here are simple examples of how these pronouns might be used:In the above sentences, the pronouns have been included for clarity. :) @MrHen. Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us (In other words, you can use "you" when talking to one person or to more than one.) monarchs say 'we' for I, so gradually the 'you' plural began to be used by everybody.Exceptions are/were Quakers who stuck to the thee/thou since they didn't recognise anyone as better than each other and people from Yorkshire who didn't recognise anyone as better than them.In middle English, there were informal terms for "you" singular (thou/thee) and informal "you" plural (ye/you). The pronoun 'you' is both singular and plural.Examples:Jim, you are a good friend. Find more words! Originally, you was specifically plural (indicating multiple people), and specifically the object form (serving as the object of a verb or preposition; like us as opposed to we). When you write about more than one of anything, you usually use the same word, simply adding an s, es, or ies to the end. The process resulting in the use of the singular pronoun to express intimacy and the plural pronoun to mark respect or social distance is termed T-V_distinction, after the Latin tu and vos and is found is many languages, especially of the Proto Indo European family tree. In the plural form, Latin Americans normally use the formal ustedes where Spaniards would use the informal vosotros. 3. And some more, I'm sure. The three main plurals for octopus come from the different ways the English language adopts plurals.Octopi is the oldest plural of octopus, coming from the belief that Latin origins should have Latin endings.Octopuses is the next plural, which gives the word an English ending to match its adoption as an English word. People start reading it that way, and saying it the same way as well.

So for awhile there, in Chaucerian times, you could make the distinction grammatically.

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