Prof. Vrushali .V.Toraskar . The climate of Jaipur city is semi- arid and average rainfall per year is 556.4 mm. The concept of smart city is influenced by the idea of developing the urban hubs which would be running on technology to provide better electricity and water supply, improved sanitation and recycling of waste, proper traffic and transport management systems. Later the Jhotwara River in the north west was diverted through the Amani Shah Nallah and a number of canals were channelised through Brahmapuri and Jai Niwas to supply water to the city.aipur lies at a distance of about 200 miles from Delhi, 150 miles from Agra and 84 miles from Ajmer. The region was held by Badgujars, Rajputs and Minas till the 11th century.The generic plan of a medieval Rajasthani hill town- as in Dausa and Amber  (TOP)The hill town of Dausa with an organic layout guided by the topography (BELOW)Amber Town with the Fort on top of the hill and the walled town down the slopesAlthough the location of the axes was determined, their extents were yet to be defined. All Rights Reserved.The Kachchwaha Rajputs trace their descent through the solar dynasty to Kush, one of the two sons of Lord Rama.. Capital city of Rajasthan is located amidst the Aravali hill ranges at an altitude of about 430 m above sea level. The main issue underscored in the paper is how Information and Communication Technologies is a key to Smart Cities provided there is adequate preparation and training before such systems are implemented throughout India. The country has 29 states and 07 union territories. The eastern Rajasthan, lying to the east and south east of the Aravalli divide includes the modern administrative districts of – Udaipur, Chittorgarh, Rajsamand, Banswara, Dungarpur, Kota, Bundi, Baran, Jhalawar, Bhilwara, Ajmer, Jaipur, Tonk, Dausa, Dholpur, Karauli, Bharatpur and Alwar.From the 10th century onwards, the district referred to as Dhoondhar, formed one of the four distinguishable politico-cultural regions of Eastern Rajasthan, in addition to Mewat, Hadauti and Mewar. The most popular reason (spread no doubt by “Britishers” during the Raj era) is that pink is the traditional color of hospitality, and the city was freshly painted and paved with pink gravel to warmly welcome Edward VII for his visit here in 1876.CHAUPAR –  It’s a square that occurs at the intersection of east west roads with three north south roads. Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, D.Y.Patil College of Engineering and Technology, Kolhapur ,Maharashtra, India. Latitude – 26 55’ A road cutting the plain from N to S linking Amber,the capital to Sanganer, the principal trading town. It was observed that the FS generated has a high heating value of 13.96 MJ/kg, with total solids ranges from 7 to 9%. Urban Sprawl and its Changing Paradigms a Case Study of Jaipur City Kritika Verma International College for Girls, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India Department of Geography and Environmental Studies Abstract There is widespread concern about understanding and curbing urban sprawl, which has been cited for …

Raja Man Singh (1590-1614) and Mirza Raja Jai Singh (1622-1667) contributed to the financial and cultural wealth of Dhoondhar through political alliance with Mughals.Sawai Jai Singh II (1700 – 1743) who outlived five Mughal emperors and tried to prop up the Mughal Empire from 1707 – (Aurangzeb’s death) to sack of Delhi by Nadir Shah (1739) established the city of Jaipur and strengthened the boundaries of Dhoondhar.The Kachchwaha Rajputs trace their descent through the solar dynasty to Kush, one of the two sons of Lord Rama..

Dhoondhar region was roughly comprised of current districts of Jaipur, Dausa and Tonk, with Jaipur and Amber further constituting Dhoondhar subzone within the larger tract of Dhoondhar region.In Aryan epics, Dhoondhar region (called Matsya Desh/ Mina Wati) was the shortest trade route between north India and rich port cities of Gujarat and Malabar. The capital of Dhoondar was shifted from Dausa to Amber between 1179 and 1216 AD.By the 17th century, the Kachchwaha Rajput clan became known for political clout and importance in the Mughal administration. It was an open plain bounded on the north-west and east by hills.Earlier rajput capitals were established in the hills, and so moving capital to the plains was an ex of Sawan Jai Singh’s boldness.Two significant facts responsible for the origin of the city and its subsequent layout:The site with the natural east west  ridge and the surrounding forts as defense featureThe site selected for establishing the new capital of Jaipur was a valley located south of Amber and the plains beyond, a terrain that was the bed of a dried lake.
According to local tradition and popular bardic chronicles, Dulha/Dhola Rai (whose reign is accepted as being from 1006-1036 AD by most historians) one of the rulers of this clan, laid the foundation of Dhoondhar kingdom in 967 AD and made Dausa his capital.Kakil Dev (1036-1038) who succeeded his father Dulha Rai in 1036 AD, seized Amber from Meenas, laid the foundations of the Amber Fort and built the temple of Ambikeshwar Mahadev – one of Amber’s earliest extant monuments. A site at the South of Amber ensured greater distance from Delhi and also prevented the expansion of the city in that direction. The southern boundary of the city had to lie within the line of the Agra-Ajmer road. It is fast becoming urbanized with the cities across the countries struggling to cope with the unfolding situation. Others believe Singh wanted to imitate the color of the sandstone used in the forts and palaces of his Mughal emperor-friends.

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